JULY 2026 MONTHLY CURRENT AFFAIRS

MISCELLANEOUS AFFAIRS

1. National Doctors’ Day Observed Across India – 1 July 2026

National Doctors’ Day was observed across India on 1 July 2026 to recognise the dedication, service and contribution of doctors and other medical professionals to public health and society. The day commemorates the birth and death anniversary of Dr Bidhan Chandra Roy, an eminent physician, educationist and former Chief Minister of West Bengal. Dr B. C. Roy was born on 1 July 1882 and passed away on 1 July 1962. He was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1961 for his contribution to medicine and public service. Hospitals, medical institutions, government departments and educational organisations conducted awareness programmes, felicitation ceremonies, health camps and public-health activities to mark the occasion.

In Gujarat, Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel launched healthcare-related initiatives during the National Doctors’ Day programme. These included the Namo Swachhta Abhiyan, a cleanliness initiative covering government hospitals and healthcare institutions, and the Amrutpan Abhiyan, which focused on maternal health, infant nutrition and breastfeeding awareness.

Important Facts: National Doctors’ Day in India is observed on 1 July. It honours Dr Bidhan Chandra Roy, who was a physician, Bharat Ratna awardee and former Chief Minister of West Bengal.

2. Goods and Services Tax Day Marked in India – 1 July 2026

India observed Goods and Services Tax Day on 1 July 2026 to commemorate the implementation of GST. The Goods and Services Tax came into effect throughout India on 1 July 2017 and replaced several central and state-level indirect taxes with a unified indirect taxation system. GST was introduced through the Constitution (One Hundred and First Amendment) Act, 2016.

The GST Council is a constitutional body created under Article 279A of the Constitution of India. It makes recommendations regarding tax rates, exemptions, procedures and other matters connected with GST. The Union Finance Minister serves as the Chairperson of the GST Council. GST aims to create a common national market, reduce the cascading effect of taxes, improve transparency and simplify indirect tax administration.

Important Facts: GST stands for Goods and Services Tax. It was implemented on 1 July 2017. The GST Council is constituted under Article 279A of the Indian Constitution.

3. Chartered Accountants’ Day Celebrated – 1 July 2026

Chartered Accountants’ Day was observed on 1 July 2026 to commemorate the foundation of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. ICAI was established on 1 July 1949 under the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949. It is a statutory professional organisation responsible for regulating the Chartered Accountancy profession in India.

ICAI conducts Chartered Accountancy examinations, prescribes professional and ethical standards, develops accounting and auditing standards and supervises the professional conduct of its members. The headquarters of ICAI is located in New Delhi. The observance recognises the role of Chartered Accountants in taxation, auditing, corporate governance, financial reporting, business advisory services and the overall development of the Indian economy.

Important Facts: ICAI stands for Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. It was established in 1949 and is headquartered in New Delhi.

4. Digital India Programme Completed Eleven Years – 1 July 2026

The Digital India programme completed eleven years on 1 July 2026. The programme was launched on 1 July 2015 with the aim of transforming India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge-based economy. It is led by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology.

Digital India focuses on developing digital infrastructure, delivering government services electronically, promoting digital literacy and improving citizens’ access to technology. Major areas associated with the programme include Aadhaar-based services, Unified Payments Interface, DigiLocker, Common Service Centres, Direct Benefit Transfer, digital health, online education and electronic governance.

During its eleventh anniversary, attention was also directed towards emerging areas such as Artificial Intelligence, semiconductor manufacturing, cybersecurity, digital public infrastructure and technology-based delivery of government services. The programme has become an important component of India’s governance and development strategy.

Important Facts: Digital India was launched on 1 July 2015. It is implemented by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology.

5. MoSPI Released Sustainable Development Goal Publications – 1 July 2026

The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation released a series of publications examining India’s progress towards the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. The publications included the Sustainable Development Goals–National Indicator Framework Progress Report 2026, a data snapshot on the SDGs, an updated National Indicator Framework with metadata and a publication highlighting India’s achievements under the people-related dimensions of sustainable development.

The National Indicator Framework is used to measure India’s progress across all 17 Sustainable Development Goals. It contains indicators covering areas such as poverty, health, education, gender equality, employment, infrastructure, climate action, environmental protection and institutional development. The reports support evidence-based policymaking and help central and state governments monitor the implementation of development programmes.

Important Facts: MoSPI stands for Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. The United Nations Sustainable Development framework contains 17 goals.

6. National Postal Worker Day Observed – 1 July 2026

National Postal Worker Day was observed on 1 July to recognise postal employees and their contribution to communication and public service. Postal workers provide essential services by delivering letters, parcels, official documents, medicines and other materials to urban, rural and remote regions.

In India, the postal network also supports savings accounts, insurance, money transfers, government welfare payments, Aadhaar-related services and financial inclusion. India Post functions under the Department of Posts in the Ministry of Communications. The observance acknowledges the commitment of postal employees who continue to connect communities despite difficult weather, terrain and logistical conditions.

Important Facts: India Post functions under the Ministry of Communications. National Postal Worker Day is observed on 1 July.

7. International Joke Day Observed – 1 July 2026

International Joke Day was observed on 1 July to celebrate humour and its positive influence on human relationships and emotional well-being. The observance encourages people to share appropriate jokes, appreciate comedy and recognise laughter as a useful tool for reducing stress and strengthening social interaction.

Although it is not an official United Nations observance, International Joke Day is marked informally in several countries through comedy events, social-media activities and entertainment programmes. The day also highlights the cultural role of humour in communication, literature, theatre, cinema and everyday life.

Important Facts: International Joke Day is observed on 1 July. It promotes humour, laughter and positive social interaction.

8. World UFO Day Observed – 2 July 2026

World UFO Day was observed on 2 July to encourage discussion about unidentified flying objects, now also referred to as unidentified anomalous phenomena. The date is commonly connected with the Roswell incident of 1947 in the United States, which became one of the most widely discussed events associated with UFO claims.

The observance is not an official United Nations day. It is mainly marked by astronomy enthusiasts, researchers, science-fiction communities and organisations interested in unexplained aerial observations. The occasion also encourages scientific inquiry, evidence-based investigation and public discussion about unusual phenomena observed in the atmosphere or space.

Important Facts: World UFO Day is generally observed on 2 July. UFO stands for Unidentified Flying Object.

9. World Sports Journalists Day Observed – 2 July 2026

World Sports Journalists Day was observed on 2 July to recognise the contribution of journalists, photographers, broadcasters, commentators and editors involved in sports reporting. Sports journalists connect audiences with sporting events, athletes, competitions, records and developments from around the world.

The date commemorates the establishment of the International Sports Press Association, commonly known by its French abbreviation AIPS, on 2 July 1924 in Paris. The day also highlights professional ethics, responsible reporting, accuracy and the growing influence of digital media in sports communication.

Important Facts: AIPS was founded on 2 July 1924. World Sports Journalists Day is observed annually on 2 July.

10. Ministry of Tourism Signed an Agreement with Google India – 3 July 2026

The Ministry of Tourism signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Google India to strengthen the digital promotion of Indian tourism. The partnership aims to improve the visibility of Indian tourist destinations through online campaigns, technology tools, data analysis and digital engagement.

The collaboration covers areas such as Artificial Intelligence-based tourism promotion, campaign optimisation, capacity building, knowledge sharing and the use of digital platforms to reach domestic and international travellers. The initiative is expected to promote India’s cultural heritage, spiritual destinations, wildlife, wellness tourism, adventure tourism and natural attractions under the Incredible India campaign.

The agreement was described as non-commercial, non-binding and non-exclusive, with no direct financial commitment from either side.

Important Facts: The Incredible India campaign is associated with the Ministry of Tourism. The agreement was signed with Google India to strengthen digital tourism promotion.

11. Himachal Pradesh Received Eight New Geographical Indication Registrations – 3 July 2026

Himachal Pradesh received eight new Geographical Indication registrations, increasing the number of recognised GI products associated with the state. A Geographical Indication identifies a product as originating from a particular geographical region where its quality, reputation or special characteristics are connected with that place.

GI registration supports traditional artisans, farmers and producer communities by protecting regional product names from unauthorised commercial use. It also improves market recognition and promotes cultural heritage, local craftsmanship and region-specific agricultural products.

In India, GI registration is governed by the Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999. The Geographical Indications Registry operates under the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade in the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

Important Facts: GI stands for Geographical Indication. India’s GI law was enacted in 1999, and the GI Registry functions under DPIIT.

12. Prime Minister Narendra Modi Received Seychelles’ Environmental Honour – 3 July 2026

Prime Minister Narendra Modi received the honorary title “Guardian of the Blue Horizon” from Seychelles. The distinction was presented in recognition of leadership associated with environmental conservation, sustainable development and maritime cooperation.

The honour was conferred during his official visit to Seychelles, where he also participated in events connected with the country’s Golden Jubilee independence celebrations. India and Seychelles further strengthened cooperation in healthcare, defence, maritime security, agriculture, digital payments, infrastructure and space-related activities.

The two countries also highlighted their longstanding diplomatic relationship and shared interests in the Indian Ocean region.

Important Facts: Seychelles is an island nation in the Indian Ocean. The honorary distinction presented to Prime Minister Narendra Modi was titled “Guardian of the Blue Horizon.”

13. International Plastic Bag Free Day Observed – 3 July 2026

International Plastic Bag Free Day was observed on 3 July to raise awareness about the harmful effects of disposable plastic bags. Single-use plastic bags contribute to land and marine pollution, block drainage systems, harm wildlife and take a long time to decompose.

The observance encourages the use of cloth, jute, paper and durable reusable bags. It also promotes waste reduction, recycling and responsible consumer behaviour. The campaign originated through environmental initiatives in Europe and later became associated with the global movement against plastic pollution.

Governments, educational institutions and environmental organisations used the occasion to conduct awareness campaigns and encourage people to avoid unnecessary plastic use.

Important Facts: International Plastic Bag Free Day is observed on 3 July. It promotes alternatives to single-use plastic bags.

14. West Bengal Received Twenty-Three Additional GI Tags – 4 July 2026

West Bengal received 23 additional Geographical Indication registrations, significantly increasing the number of GI-recognised products associated with the state. The registrations covered products linked with traditional craftsmanship, agriculture, food, textiles and cultural heritage.

GI recognition helps producer communities protect authentic regional products from imitation and misuse. It also supports market promotion, rural livelihoods, exports and the preservation of traditional knowledge. West Bengal is known for several GI-recognised products connected with handloom, handicrafts, sweets, agricultural produce and folk traditions.

Important Facts: A GI tag legally recognises the geographical origin and distinctive qualities of a product. GI registrations in India are issued by the Geographical Indications Registry.

15. Sunil Bharti Mittal Received the USISPF Leadership Award – 4 July 2026

Sunil Bharti Mittal received the 2026 Leadership Award from the United States–India Strategic Partnership Forum. The award recognised his contribution to business leadership and to strengthening economic relations between India and the United States.

Sunil Bharti Mittal is the founder and chairman of Bharti Enterprises, a diversified business group with interests in telecommunications, digital services, financial services and other sectors. The United States–India Strategic Partnership Forum works to promote trade, investment, policy cooperation and strategic relations between the two countries.

Important Facts: USISPF stands for United States–India Strategic Partnership Forum. Sunil Bharti Mittal is associated with Bharti Enterprises.

16. Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit Assumed Charge as Vice Chief of the Air Staff – 4 July 2026

Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit assumed charge as the 51st Vice Chief of the Air Staff of the Indian Air Force. The Vice Chief of the Air Staff is the second-highest-ranking officer in the Indian Air Force and assists the Chief of the Air Staff in operational planning, administration, training, modernisation and strategic responsibilities.

The appointment was an important senior-level leadership development in the Indian Air Force. The Vice Chief plays a major role in coordinating operational readiness and the implementation of long-term capability-development programmes.

Important Facts: Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit became the 51st Vice Chief of the Air Staff. The Indian Air Force is headquartered in New Delhi.

17. Bijay Kumar Mohanty Received Additional Charge as CMD of IREDA – 4 July 2026

Bijay Kumar Mohanty assumed additional charge as Chairman and Managing Director of the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency. IREDA is a government-owned financial institution that provides financial assistance for renewable-energy, energy-efficiency and clean-energy projects.

IREDA functions under the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy. It finances projects relating to solar power, wind energy, biomass, small hydropower, waste-to-energy and emerging green technologies. The organisation plays an important role in supporting India’s transition towards cleaner energy sources.

Important Facts: IREDA stands for Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency. It functions under the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy.

18. MECON Limited Received Miniratna Category-I Status – 4 July 2026

The Ministry of Steel granted Miniratna Category-I status to MECON Limited. MECON is a Central Public Sector Enterprise engaged in engineering, consultancy, project management and technical services for the steel, mining, power, oil and gas and infrastructure sectors.

Miniratna status provides eligible public-sector companies with greater operational and financial autonomy, subject to government guidelines. Category-I status is generally granted to consistently profitable Central Public Sector Enterprises that meet the prescribed financial conditions.

Important Facts: MECON Limited operates under the Ministry of Steel. Miniratna status grants greater autonomy to qualifying public-sector enterprises.

19. International Day of Cooperatives Observed – 4 July 2026

The International Day of Cooperatives was observed on 4 July 2026, the first Saturday of July. The day highlights the contribution of cooperative organisations to inclusive economic growth, employment generation, food security, financial inclusion and sustainable development.

Cooperatives are member-owned organisations established to meet the common economic, social and cultural needs of their members. Examples include dairy cooperatives, agricultural cooperatives, credit societies, housing cooperatives and consumer cooperatives.

The observance is promoted by the United Nations and the International Cooperative Alliance. It encourages governments and communities to recognise cooperatives as important institutions for local development and democratic economic participation.

Important Facts: The International Day of Cooperatives is observed on the first Saturday of July. The International Cooperative Alliance is a global body representing cooperative organisations.

20. Nita Ambani Received AAPI Humanitarian Award and Key to the City of Tampa – 5–6 July 2026

Nita Ambani received the American Association of Physicians of Indian Origin Humanitarian Award and the Key to the City of Tampa in recognition of her philanthropic contribution. Her work was recognised in areas such as healthcare, education, sports, culture and community development.

Nita Ambani is the founder and chairperson of Reliance Foundation. The foundation works in areas including rural transformation, healthcare, education, disaster response, women’s empowerment, arts, culture and sports development.

The American Association of Physicians of Indian Origin represents physicians of Indian origin in the United States and supports healthcare, professional development and community initiatives.

Important Facts: AAPI stands for American Association of Physicians of Indian Origin. Nita Ambani is the founder and chairperson of Reliance Foundation.

21. Indian Business Leaders Joined ITU’s AI for Good Global Commission – 5–6 July 2026

Mukesh Ambani, Sunil Bharti Mittal and Lakshmi Mittal were included among the founding members of the International Telecommunication Union’s AI for Good Global Commission. The commission brings together leaders from technology, business, policy and research to promote the responsible use of Artificial Intelligence for social and economic development.

The initiative focuses on using AI to address challenges related to healthcare, education, climate change, sustainability, accessibility and inclusive growth. It also encourages international cooperation on ethical and human-centred Artificial Intelligence.

The International Telecommunication Union is a specialised agency of the United Nations responsible for matters related to information and communication technologies.

Important Facts: ITU stands for International Telecommunication Union. Its headquarters is in Geneva, Switzerland.

22. NITI Aayog Released a Strategic Roadmap for Globalising Ayurveda – 5–6 July 2026

NITI Aayog released the report titled “Strategic Roadmap for Making Ayurveda Global” in collaboration with PricewaterhouseCoopers. The report presents a long-term plan to develop Ayurveda as a globally recognised, scientifically validated and evidence-based system of healthcare by 2047.

The roadmap emphasises research, clinical evidence, international regulatory cooperation, quality control, standardisation, education, digital integration, manufacturing and global market development. It also aims to improve international acceptance of Ayurvedic products, therapies and wellness services.

The initiative is aligned with India’s Viksit Bharat@2047 vision and seeks to combine traditional knowledge with modern scientific standards.

Important Facts: NITI Aayog released the Ayurveda globalisation roadmap. The strategy aims to strengthen the global position of Ayurveda by 2047.

23. World Zoonoses Day Observed – 6 July 2026

World Zoonoses Day was observed on 6 July to create awareness about diseases that can spread between animals and human beings. Such diseases are known as zoonotic diseases and may be caused by viruses, bacteria, parasites or fungi.

The date commemorates the administration of the first successful rabies vaccine by French scientist Louis Pasteur on 6 July 1885. Examples of zoonotic diseases include rabies, avian influenza, Ebola, anthrax and certain coronaviruses.

The observance promotes the One Health approach, which recognises that human health, animal health and environmental health are closely connected. It also stresses vaccination, disease surveillance, responsible animal care, food safety and cooperation among doctors, veterinarians and environmental specialists.

Important Facts: World Zoonoses Day is observed on 6 July. Louis Pasteur developed the first successful rabies vaccine in 1885.

24. World Kiswahili Language Day Observed – 7 July 2026

World Kiswahili Language Day was observed on 7 July to promote the Kiswahili language and recognise its contribution to education, communication, culture and African unity. Kiswahili, also known as Swahili, is one of the most widely spoken languages in Africa.

UNESCO proclaimed World Kiswahili Language Day to encourage cultural diversity, multilingualism and international dialogue. Kiswahili is widely used in Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and several other African countries. It is also an official language of the African Union.

The observance promotes the use of Kiswahili in education, literature, diplomacy, broadcasting, technology and cultural exchange.

Important Facts: World Kiswahili Language Day is observed on 7 July. It was proclaimed by UNESCO.

25. Global Forgiveness Day Observed – 7 July 2026

Global Forgiveness Day was observed on 7 July to promote reconciliation, compassion, emotional healing and peaceful relationships. The day encourages people to resolve personal and social conflicts, let go of resentment and improve mutual understanding.

Although it is not an official United Nations observance, it is marked by communities and organisations that promote peace, mental well-being and restorative dialogue. The occasion highlights forgiveness as an important value for building healthier relationships and more peaceful societies.

Important Facts: Global Forgiveness Day is observed on 7 July. Its central message is reconciliation and emotional healing.

26. National Conference on e-Governance Held in Jaipur – 7 July 2026

The 29th National Conference on e-Governance was organised in Jaipur by the Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances, the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology and the Government of Rajasthan.

The conference brought together policymakers, government officials, administrators and technology specialists to discuss digital governance, administrative reforms, public-service delivery and citizen-centric innovation. It provided a platform for states, Union Territories and Union ministries to share successful e-governance practices.

The conference highlighted the role of Artificial Intelligence, data, digital platforms and technology-based services in improving transparency, efficiency and accessibility in government administration.

Important Facts: The 29th National Conference on e-Governance was held in Jaipur. It focused on digital governance and citizen-centric service delivery.

27. Harshvardhan GB Became India’s 97th Chess Grandmaster

Chennai-based chess player Harshvardhan GB became India’s 97th Grandmaster after fulfilling the necessary performance and rating requirements. He achieved the required norm during the Chola Grandmaster Chess Tournament.

The Grandmaster title is awarded by the International Chess Federation, known as FIDE. It is the highest regular title awarded by FIDE and is generally retained for life. To become a Grandmaster, a player must achieve the required international norms and attain the prescribed rating.

The achievement reflected India’s continuing rise as a major chess-playing nation and the growing success of young Indian players in international competitions.

Important Facts: Harshvardhan GB became India’s 97th Chess Grandmaster. FIDE is the global governing body for chess.

28. Indian Conservationists Received the Whitley Award

Indian conservationists Praveen Shekhar and Barkha Subba received the Whitley Award for their contribution to biodiversity conservation and community-based environmental protection. The Whitley Award is popularly called the “Green Oscar.”

The award is presented by the Whitley Fund for Nature and recognises grassroots conservation leaders from different parts of the world. It supports projects that protect wildlife, conserve habitats and involve local communities in environmental management.

The recognition highlighted India’s contribution to biodiversity conservation and the importance of combining scientific methods with community participation.

Important Facts: The Whitley Award is also known as the Green Oscar. It is associated with wildlife and biodiversity conservation.

29. Tamil Poet and Translator Puviyarasu Passed Away

Renowned Tamil poet, writer and translator Puviyarasu passed away. Born as Jagannathan, he later adopted the name Puviyarasu and became an influential figure in modern Tamil literature. He worked as a Tamil teacher and was associated with the Vaanampaadi literary movement, which promoted modern and free-verse poetry.

Puviyarasu authored more than 120 books, including poetry collections and translations. He translated the works of several well-known international and Indian writers into Tamil, making world literature accessible to Tamil readers.

He received the Sahitya Akademi Award twice. He was honoured in 2007 for his Tamil translation “Puratchikaran” and again in 2010 for “Kaiyoppam.”

Important Facts: Puviyarasu was a Tamil poet and translator. He received the Sahitya Akademi Award in 2007 and 2010.

30. Ministry of Cooperation Marked Its Fifth Foundation Day and Launched New Initiatives

The Ministry of Cooperation marked its fifth Foundation Day at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi. Union Home and Cooperation Minister Amit Shah launched several initiatives aimed at strengthening India’s cooperative sector under the vision of “Sahakar Se Samriddhi.”

The initiatives included National Cooperative Database 3.0, a geo-tagging mobile application, the National Dairy Development Board’s Milk Supply Review Dashboard, tissue-culture facilities and grain-storage infrastructure. The government also announced plans to establish a cooperative life-insurance company to expand the role of cooperatives in the insurance sector.

The event highlighted the importance of cooperatives in rural development, agriculture, dairy, storage, consumer services and financial inclusion.

Important Facts: The Ministry of Cooperation was created in 2021. “Sahakar Se Samriddhi” means prosperity through cooperation.

31. Global Passport Index 2026 Ranked Sweden First and India 125th

Global Citizen Solutions released the fifth edition of the Global Passport Index 2026. Sweden was ranked as the country with the strongest passport, followed by Switzerland, Finland, Germany and the Netherlands.

India was placed at the 125th position among 197 countries with a composite score of 45.1. The index evaluates passports using three broad components: enhanced mobility, investment opportunities and quality of life.

India was ranked 136th under the enhanced-mobility component, 118th in quality of life and 94th in the investment category.

Important Facts: Sweden topped the Global Passport Index 2026. India was ranked 125th.

32. Global Biofuel Alliance Selected Fifteen Fellows under Its Flagship Fellowship Programme

The India-led Global Biofuel Alliance selected 15 early-career researchers for the Global Biofuel Champion Fellowship programme. The selected researchers will work as Global Biofuel Alliance ambassadors for two years and contribute to sustainable bioenergy research and international clean-energy cooperation.

Each selected fellow will receive a research grant of USD 15,000, along with mentorship and opportunities for global engagement. The Indian researchers selected for the programme were Ruchi Agrawal from The Energy and Resources Institute and Abhishek Sahoo from the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi.

The fellowship aims to convert academic knowledge about biofuels into practical solutions for the global clean-energy transition.

Important Facts: The Global Biofuel Alliance is an India-led international initiative. Fifteen fellows, including two Indians, were selected.

33. Nepal’s Jestha Varna Mahavihar Received UNESCO Asia-Pacific Heritage Recognition

The seventeenth-century Jestha Varna Mahavihar Buddhist monastery in Lalitpur, Nepal, received the 2025 UNESCO Asia-Pacific Award of Merit for Cultural Heritage Conservation.

The monastery was restored after suffering damage during the 2015 Gorkha earthquake. Its conservation combined modern earthquake-resistant techniques with the preservation of traditional Newari architecture, woodcarvings and Buddhist cultural practices.

The restoration was supported by the Government of India through post-earthquake cultural-heritage reconstruction assistance worth NPR 13.78 crore. The monastery is also known as Jyaba Bahi or Chakrabahil and is located near Patan Durbar Square.

Important Facts: Jestha Varna Mahavihar is located in Lalitpur, Nepal. It received UNESCO’s Asia-Pacific Award of Merit.

34. New Chiefs Appointed to BPR&D, NCRB and SVPNPA

The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet approved new leadership appointments for three important police and law-enforcement institutions.

Alok Kumar Mittal was appointed Director General of the Bureau of Police Research and Development. Amit Garg was appointed Director of the National Crime Records Bureau, while Sujeet Pandey was appointed Director of the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy.

These institutions play important roles in police research, crime-data management, training, modernisation and national law-enforcement policy.

Important Facts: Alok Kumar Mittal was appointed DG of BPR&D, Amit Garg became Director of NCRB and Sujeet Pandey became Director of SVPNPA.

35. Dilip Asbe Appointed to SWIFT’s Global Supervisory Board

Dilip Asbe, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of the National Payments Corporation of India, was appointed to the Supervisory Board of the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication.

The appointment came as SWIFT moved from a single-tier board structure to a two-tier governance model consisting of a Supervisory Board and a Management Board. The Supervisory Board will provide strategic oversight and ensure balanced representation in SWIFT’s governance.

The appointment strengthens India’s presence in global financial messaging and international payment-system governance.

Important Facts: Dilip Asbe is the MD and CEO of NPCI. SWIFT provides secure financial-messaging services to institutions worldwide.

36. Centre for Civilizational Studies ‘Manas and Mahabharata’ Established in Kyrgyzstan

The Centre for Studies of International Relations and the Manas National Academy established the International Centre for Civilizational Studies titled “Manas and Mahabharata” in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.

The centre will promote comparative research on the Indian epic Mahabharata and the Kyrgyz epic Manas. It will also support scientific, educational and cultural cooperation, researcher training and humanitarian diplomacy.

The first Hindi translation of the Kyrgyz epic Manas, translated by Hem Chandra Pande and Ramakant Dwivedi, was released during the inauguration. A cooperation agreement was also signed with seven Kyrgyz universities.

Important Facts: The centre was established in Bishkek. It promotes comparative studies of the epics Manas and Mahabharata.

37. Prime Minister Narendra Modi Received Indonesia’s Highest Civilian Honour

During his visit to Indonesia, Prime Minister Narendra Modi received the “Bintang Adipurna of the Republic of Indonesia,” also described as Indonesia’s highest civilian honour.

The recognition was presented for his contribution to strengthening bilateral relations between India and Indonesia. During the visit, he became the first Indian Prime Minister to address Indonesia’s Parliament and introduced the “Ganga–Mahakam Vision” for long-term strategic cooperation.

India and Indonesia announced 20 outcomes, including agreements and initiatives covering defence, space, healthcare, agriculture, critical minerals, technology and cultural cooperation. The Prime Minister also visited the UNESCO-listed Prambanan Temple and inaugurated a restoration project proposed to be led by the Archaeological Survey of India.

Important Facts: The honour was called Bintang Adipurna. Narendra Modi became the first Indian Prime Minister to address the Indonesian Parliament.

38. Leander Paes Appointed Asian Tennis Federation Player Ambassador

Former Indian tennis player Leander Paes was appointed Player Ambassador of the Asian Tennis Federation. In this role, he will promote grassroots tennis, encourage youth participation and support the development of the sport across Asia.

Leander Paes won a bronze medal in men’s singles at the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games. He also won 18 Grand Slam titles and completed a career Grand Slam in both men’s doubles and mixed doubles.

He was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 2024 and has received major Indian honours, including the Arjuna Award, Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna, Padma Shri and Padma Bhushan.

Important Facts: Leander Paes became Player Ambassador of the Asian Tennis Federation. He won an Olympic bronze medal in 1996.

39. Aswath S Became India’s 98th Chess Grandmaster

Seventeen-year-old Aswath S from Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, became India’s 98th Chess Grandmaster after earning his third and final Grandmaster norm at the Pune International Grandmaster Round Robin Tournament.

He secured the final norm by finishing runner-up with seven points from nine rounds. His earlier Grandmaster norms were achieved at tournaments in Germany and Hungary.

The achievement further strengthened India’s growing position in international chess and highlighted the emergence of young players from different parts of the country.

Important Facts: Aswath S became India’s 98th Grandmaster. He is from Tamil Nadu.

40. India’s First Centre for High-Altitude Medicine Planned in Himachal Pradesh

The foundation stone was laid for the Indian Council of Medical Research Centre for High-Altitude Medicine and Public Health Research at Keylong in the Lahaul and Spiti district of Himachal Pradesh.

The centre will be India’s first dedicated institution for research on high-altitude medicine and public health. Its focus areas will include mountain physiology, climate-sensitive diseases, tribal health, maternal and child health, mental health, nutrition, disaster medicine and occupational health.

The institution will use telemedicine, drones and real-time health surveillance to improve medical services in remote mountain areas. It will collaborate with the Armed Forces Medical Services, Defence Research and Development Organisation, the Himachal Pradesh Government and academic institutions.

Important Facts: The centre will be located at Keylong in Himachal Pradesh. It will be India’s first dedicated high-altitude medicine centre.

41. Centre of Excellence on Human–Wildlife Conflict Inaugurated in Coimbatore

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change inaugurated a Centre of Excellence on Human–Wildlife Conflict at the Wildlife Institute of India–Sálim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu.

The centre will serve as a national hub for research, policy support, innovation, training and the sharing of best practices to reduce human–wildlife conflict. A National Human–Wildlife Conflict Portal was also launched to support data management, knowledge sharing and decision-making.

The first publication in a series titled “Current Status of Human–Wildlife Conflict in India: An Overview” was released during the programme.

Important Facts: The Centre of Excellence was inaugurated in Coimbatore. A national portal on human–wildlife conflict was also launched.

42. Global Liveability Index 2026 Ranked Copenhagen First and Delhi 120th

The Economist Intelligence Unit released the Global Liveability Index 2026, evaluating living conditions in 173 cities.

Copenhagen retained the top position for the second consecutive year, followed by Vienna and Melbourne. Delhi was ranked 120th and was the highest-ranked Indian city included in the index.

The index assesses cities using factors such as stability, healthcare, culture and environment, education and infrastructure. Damascus was ranked as the least liveable city, followed by Tripoli and Dhaka.

Important Facts: Copenhagen topped the Global Liveability Index 2026. Delhi was ranked 120th.

43. World Population Day Observed – 11 July 2026

World Population Day was observed on 11 July to raise awareness about population-related issues, reproductive health, family planning, gender equality and sustainable development.

The United Nations Development Programme established the observance in 1989. It was inspired by the global population reaching five billion on 11 July 1987, an occasion known as Five Billion Day.

The observance encourages governments and communities to address population challenges while protecting health, dignity, rights and access to essential services.

Important Facts: World Population Day is observed on 11 July. It was established by UNDP in 1989.

44. International Malala Day Observed – 12 July 2026

International Malala Day was observed on 12 July to recognise the efforts of Malala Yousafzai in promoting girls’ education and children’s rights.

Malala Yousafzai is a Pakistani education activist who survived an attack for advocating girls’ education. She became the youngest Nobel Prize laureate when she received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014.

The observance highlights the importance of equal access to education, particularly for girls in regions affected by poverty, discrimination and conflict.

Important Facts: Malala Day is observed on 12 July. Malala Yousafzai received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014.

45. International Day of Combating Sand and Dust Storms Observed – 12 July 2026

The International Day of Combating Sand and Dust Storms was observed on 12 July to raise awareness about the social, economic, health and environmental effects of sand and dust storms.

These storms can damage crops, reduce visibility, interrupt transport, worsen respiratory illnesses and accelerate soil degradation. Their effects may cross international borders, making regional and global cooperation necessary.

The day encourages improved forecasting, land-management practices, early-warning systems and action against desertification and climate-related environmental degradation.

Important Facts: The International Day of Combating Sand and Dust Storms is observed on 12 July. The observance is recognised by the United Nations.

46. World Intangible Investment Report 2026 Highlighted India’s Rapid Growth

The World Intellectual Property Organization and Luiss Business School released the World Intangible Investment Report 2026.

The report identified India as the fastest-growing major economy in intangible investment. India’s intangible investment reached USD 78.2 billion in 2023 after recording annual growth of 7.9%.

Intangible assets include software, databases, research and development, intellectual property, brands, design and organisational capital. Software and databases accounted for the largest share of India’s intangible investment.

Important Facts: India recorded 7.9% growth in intangible investment. The report was released by WIPO and Luiss Business School.

47. Nita Ambani Received Fortune India’s Most Powerful Women Honour

Nita Ambani, founder and chairperson of Reliance Foundation, received the Fortune India Most Powerful Women honour for leadership, institution-building and inclusive development.

Fortune India also released its 2026 list recognising 100 influential women contributing to India’s economic, business and social landscape. Roshni Nadar, the Reddy sisters of Apollo Hospitals, Savitri Jindal and Priti Adani were among the leading names featured.

Nita Ambani’s work through Reliance Foundation covers healthcare, education, sports, rural development, disaster relief, arts and cultural preservation.

Important Facts: Nita Ambani received the Fortune India MPW honour. She is the founder and chairperson of Reliance Foundation.

48. Australia Announced the Return of Three Indian Antiquities

During Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Australia, the Australian Government announced that it would voluntarily return three culturally significant Indian antiquities.

The objects included an eleventh–twelfth century granite Nandi sculpture, an eleventh-century bronze trident bearing the image of Goddess Bhadrakali and a twelfth-century basalt sculpture of the six-headed Skanda or Karttikeya.

The decision reflected growing cooperation between India and Australia in cultural heritage protection and the repatriation of objects removed from their countries of origin.

Important Facts: Australia agreed to return three Indian antiquities. They included sculptures connected with Nandi, Bhadrakali and Skanda.

49. S. Janaki, the ‘Nightingale of South India,’ Passed Away

Legendary playback singer S. Janaki passed away at the age of 88 in Mysuru, Karnataka. She was popularly known as the “Nightingale of South India.”

S. Janaki began her playback career with the Tamil film “Vidhiyin Vilayattu” in 1957. During a career spanning approximately six decades, she recorded more than 48,000 songs in nearly 20 Indian languages.

She became one of India’s most respected playback singers and was particularly celebrated for her contribution to Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam and Kannada cinema.

Important Facts: S. Janaki was known as the Nightingale of South India. She recorded more than 48,000 songs.

50. World Youth Skills Day Observed – 15 July 2026

World Youth Skills Day was observed on 15 July 2026 to highlight the importance of equipping young people with skills required for employment, entrepreneurship, innovation and active participation in society. The United Nations General Assembly designated 15 July as World Youth Skills Day in 2014.

The theme for World Youth Skills Day 2026 was “Skills for a Shared Future.” The theme emphasised the need to prepare young people for rapid technological, environmental and economic changes through digital literacy, Artificial Intelligence skills, green skills, vocational education, creativity and critical thinking.

The observance called for stronger cooperation among governments, educational institutions, employers and training organisations to ensure that young people from all social and economic backgrounds have access to quality skill-development opportunities.

Important Facts: World Youth Skills Day is observed on 15 July. The 2026 theme was “Skills for a Shared Future.”

51. CPWD Celebrated Its 172nd Annual Day and Introduced the SANKALP Framework

The Central Public Works Department celebrated its 172nd Annual Day at Vigyan Bhavan in New Delhi. During the programme, Union Minister for Housing and Urban Affairs Manohar Lal unveiled the SANKALP framework.

CPWD is a major engineering and construction organisation under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs. It undertakes the planning, construction and maintenance of central government buildings, public infrastructure and major national projects.

Two books were also released during the programme. These were “India’s Urban Transformation: Reflections from Policy and Practice” and the coffee-table book “India’s Urban Momentum: Towards Making Our Cities Liveable.” The publications presented India’s urban-development journey and highlighted policies and practices intended to improve the quality of life in cities.

Important Facts: CPWD stands for Central Public Works Department. It functions under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs.

52. Second Edition of the Digital Threat Report 2025–26 Released

The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology released the second edition of the Digital Threat Report 2025–26 for India’s Banking, Financial Services and Insurance and payments ecosystem.

The report was jointly prepared by MeitY, the Indian Computer Emergency Response Team, the Computer Security Incident Response Team–Finance and SISA Information Security. It examined cybersecurity risks faced by financial institutions and payment platforms.

The report introduced an analytical model called the “Anatomy of Cyber Failure–Four-Layer Gap Archetype Framework.” This framework explains how weaknesses in different organisational layers can allow cyberattacks to develop into major security breaches. It also provided an 18-month cybersecurity roadmap for financial institutions.

Important Facts: CERT-In stands for Indian Computer Emergency Response Team. The report focused on the BFSI and payments ecosystem.

53. India Recorded Its Best-Ever Performance at the International Physics Olympiad

India achieved its best-ever performance at the 56th International Physics Olympiad held in Bucaramanga, Colombia, from 4–12 July 2026. All five members of the Indian team won gold medals.

The gold medallists were Kanishk Jain from Pune, Riddhesh Anant Bendale from Indore, Rishit Garg from New Delhi, Shresth Suraiya from Mumbai and Svarit Joshi from Ahmedabad.

The Indian team was selected and trained by the Homi Bhabha Centre for Science Education, a national centre of the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research under the Department of Atomic Energy. The International Physics Olympiad is an annual global competition that tests the theoretical and experimental physics abilities of pre-university students.

Important Facts: India won five gold medals at IPhO 2026. The competition was held in Bucaramanga, Colombia.

54. Gujarat’s Unjha Cumin and Fennel Received GI Tags

Cumin and fennel produced in the Unjha region of Gujarat received Geographical Indication registrations. Unjha is an important agricultural trading centre and is particularly associated with spices and seed products.

The GI recognition protects the geographical identity, reputation and distinct qualities of Unjha cumin and fennel. It can help prevent unauthorised use of the regional names and provide greater market recognition to farmers, traders and producer organisations.

A Geographical Indication tag identifies products whose characteristics, quality or reputation are linked to a specific geographical location.

Important Facts: Unjha cumin and fennel are associated with Gujarat. Both received Geographical Indication recognition.

55. Three Indian-Origin Experts Selected to Lead US Federal Reserve Review Task Forces

The United States Federal Reserve appointed three Indian-origin experts—Raghuram Rajan, Raj Chetty and Asha Sharma—to lead three task forces reviewing different parts of the Federal Reserve’s monetary-policy framework.

Former Reserve Bank of India Governor Raghuram Rajan was selected to lead the Balance Sheet Policy Task Force. Harvard University economist Raj Chetty was appointed to lead the Data Task Force, while Asha Sharma was selected to lead the Productivity and Jobs Task Force.

The task forces were formed to examine issues such as the Federal Reserve’s balance-sheet framework, the quality and timeliness of economic data and the effects of Artificial Intelligence and emerging technologies on employment, productivity and wages.

Important Facts: Raghuram Rajan, Raj Chetty and Asha Sharma were appointed to US Federal Reserve review task forces.

56. India’s First Trial Index of Services Production Released

The National Statistical Office under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation released India’s first trial sub-sectoral Index of Services Production.

The index is intended to measure short-term changes in the volume of output produced by the formal services sector. It complements the Index of Industrial Production, which measures changes in industrial output.

The Index of Services Production is significant because services contribute more than half of India’s Gross Value Added. The new indicator is expected to improve high-frequency assessment of activity in important service-sector segments and support economic analysis and policymaking.

Important Facts: The Index of Services Production was released by the National Statistical Office under MoSPI.

57. e-VSP Portal Launched for Digital Access to Legal Publications

Union Minister of State for Law and Justice Arjun Ram Meghwal launched the electronic Vidhi Sahitya Prakashan portal in New Delhi.

The e-VSP portal provides online access to legal books, journals, educational material and reference publications issued by Vidhi Sahitya Prakashan. It is intended to support law students, teachers, advocates, judges, researchers and other legal professionals.

The platform was developed in collaboration with the National Informatics Centre and the Official Languages Wing. Vidhi Sahitya Prakashan is part of the Legislative Department of the Ministry of Law and Justice and promotes the availability of legal literature, particularly in Hindi.

Important Facts: e-VSP stands for electronic Vidhi Sahitya Prakashan. It provides digital access to legal publications.

58. Saushrutam 2026 International Seminar on Ayurvedic Surgery Held in New Delhi

President Droupadi Murmu inaugurated Saushrutam 2026, a three-day international seminar on Ayurvedic surgery, at the All India Institute of Ayurveda in New Delhi.

The seminar was held from 15–17 July on the occasion of Sushruta Jayanti. Sushruta is traditionally regarded as the Father of Surgery. Specialists from India and other countries discussed Shalya Tantra, Kshara Sutra, Agnikarma, integrative oncology and developments in Ayurvedic surgical practices.

During the event, the President inaugurated an Artificial Intelligence-enabled 3 Tesla high-field Magnetic Resonance Imaging facility. A study on the professional careers of women Ayurveda graduates was also released.

Important Facts: Saushrutam 2026 was held at the All India Institute of Ayurveda. Sushruta is known as the Father of Surgery.

59. India’s First AI-Integrated Vertical University Campus Inaugurated in Chennai

An Artificial Intelligence-integrated vertical university campus of VELS Institute of Science, Technology and Advanced Studies was inaugurated in Thiruvanmiyur, Chennai.

The campus was inaugurated by Zoho co-founder and Chief Scientist Sridhar Vembu. It includes industry–academia Centres of Excellence developed with organisations such as Intel Unnati, TCS iON, Microsoft and Oracle Academy.

The centres are intended to provide students with practical exposure to Artificial Intelligence, cloud computing and emerging technologies. VISTAS also signed an agreement to establish a flying school in the United Arab Emirates and promote cooperation in aviation education, pilot training, research and student exchange.

Important Facts: The AI-integrated vertical campus was inaugurated in Chennai and is associated with VISTAS.

60. Day of International Criminal Justice Observed – 17 July 2026

The Day of International Criminal Justice, also known as International Justice Day, was observed on 17 July.

The observance commemorates the adoption of the Rome Statute on 17 July 1998. The Rome Statute is the founding treaty of the International Criminal Court, which deals with genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity and the crime of aggression.

The treaty entered into force on 1 July 2002, formally establishing the International Criminal Court. The Court is headquartered in The Hague, Netherlands. The day promotes accountability, international law and justice for victims of serious international crimes.

Important Facts: The Rome Statute was adopted on 17 July 1998. The International Criminal Court is headquartered in The Hague.

61. Moozhikkal Pankajakshi, Nokkuvidya Puppetry Exponent, Passed Away

Renowned traditional artist Moozhikkal Pankajakshi passed away in Kerala at the age of 90. She was a prominent exponent of Nokkuvidya Pavakkali, a traditional form of puppetry in which puppets are balanced and manipulated using a thin support held between the upper lip and nose.

She dedicated much of her life to preserving and promoting the rare folk-art tradition. Her contribution helped bring wider attention to Nokkuvidya and Kerala’s traditional performing arts.

The Government of India honoured her with the Padma Shri in 2020 for her contribution to the arts.

Important Facts: Moozhikkal Pankajakshi was an exponent of Nokkuvidya Pavakkali. She received the Padma Shri in 2020.

62. Nelson Mandela International Day Observed – 18 July 2026

Nelson Mandela International Day was observed on 18 July to commemorate the birth anniversary and legacy of Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela, South Africa’s first democratically elected Black President and a Nobel Peace Prize laureate.

The 2026 theme was “It Is Still in Our Hands to Combat Poverty and Inequity.” The theme called upon individuals, communities and governments to take practical action against poverty, exclusion and social inequality.

The United Nations General Assembly proclaimed the day in 2009, and it was first officially observed in 2010. Nelson Mandela received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 for his role in ending apartheid and supporting a peaceful democratic transition in South Africa.

Important Facts: Nelson Mandela International Day is observed on 18 July. The 2026 theme focused on combating poverty and inequity.

63. Investment Friendliness Index 2026 Ranked Gujarat First

NITI Aayog released the Investment Friendliness Index 2026, which assessed the ability of Indian states and Union Territories to attract, facilitate and sustain investment.

Gujarat secured the first position among large states and in the overall ranking, followed by Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu. Goa and Odisha were also placed among the five leading performers.

The index evaluated areas such as regulatory systems, infrastructure, investor facilitation, policy stability and the overall business environment. According to the report, the five leading states accounted for a major share of India’s Foreign Direct Investment inflows.

Important Facts: Gujarat topped the Investment Friendliness Index 2026. Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu ranked second and third.

64. PAIMANA Infrastructure Monitoring Dashboard Expanded

The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation released a quarterly update of the Project Assessment, Infrastructure Monitoring and Analytics for Nation-building, or PAIMANA, dashboard.

The update added 44 new indicators, increasing the dashboard’s coverage to 165 indicators. It monitors performance across infrastructure sectors such as aviation, telecommunications, roads, railways and power.

The dashboard is designed to support evidence-based monitoring, identify sectoral trends and improve the assessment of major infrastructure developments across India.

Important Facts: PAIMANA is an infrastructure-performance dashboard released by MoSPI. Its coverage increased to 165 indicators.

65. White Rabbit Technology-Based Indian Standard Time Network Launched

Union Minister Pralhad Joshi inaugurated a White Rabbit Technology-based Indian Standard Time Distribution Demonstration Network at the Regional Reference Standards Laboratory in Bengaluru.

The project is part of the “One Nation, One Time” vision and aims to create a secure, indigenous and highly accurate national time-distribution network. It seeks to reduce dependence on foreign Global Positioning System-based time sources.

White Rabbit Technology is an Ethernet-based precision time-synchronisation system capable of providing sub-nanosecond accuracy. Accurate time distribution is important for banking, stock exchanges, telecommunications, power grids, defence, digital governance and advanced communication networks.

Important Facts: The demonstration network was inaugurated in Bengaluru. It uses White Rabbit Technology for highly precise time synchronisation.

66. Gujarat Received Agriculture Leadership Award 2026 for Horticulture

Gujarat received the Agriculture Leadership Award 2026 for its performance in horticulture at the Agriculture Leadership Conclave held in New Delhi.

The award was presented by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh to Gujarat Agriculture Minister Jitu Vaghani. The recognition highlighted improvements in irrigation, modern farming practices, horticultural productivity and government support for agricultural development.

The Agriculture Leadership Awards were introduced in 2008 on the recommendation of agricultural scientist M. S. Swaminathan and are presented by the Agriculture Today Group.

Important Facts: Gujarat received the Agriculture Leadership Award 2026 for horticulture.

67. Sir Garfield Sobers, Legendary West Indies Cricketer, Passed Away

West Indies cricket legend Sir Garfield Sobers passed away in Barbados at the age of 89. He was widely regarded as one of the greatest all-rounders in the history of cricket.

Sobers played 93 Test matches for the West Indies, scoring 8,032 runs and taking 235 wickets. In 1958, he scored an unbeaten 365 against Pakistan, which remained the highest individual Test score for many years.

He became the first cricketer to hit six sixes in an over in first-class cricket in 1968. He was knighted in 1975, inducted into the International Cricket Council Hall of Fame in 2009 and honoured through the Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy, awarded to the ICC Men’s Cricketer of the Year.

Important Facts: Sir Garfield Sobers was a celebrated West Indies all-rounder. The ICC’s leading annual men’s-player award bears his name.

68. International Moon Day Observed – 20 July 2026

International Moon Day was observed on 20 July to commemorate humanity’s achievements in lunar exploration and encourage international cooperation in the peaceful exploration and use of the Moon.

The date marks the anniversary of the Apollo 11 lunar landing on 20 July 1969. Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the Moon, followed by Buzz Aldrin, while Michael Collins remained in lunar orbit.

The United Nations General Assembly proclaimed International Moon Day through Resolution 76/76. The observance promotes public awareness of lunar science, space technology and future international lunar missions.

Important Facts: International Moon Day is observed on 20 July. Apollo 11 landed on the Moon in 1969.

69. World Chess Day Observed – 20 July 2026

World Chess Day was observed on 20 July to recognise chess as a sport, educational tool and universal game that promotes logical thinking, concentration, strategic planning and cultural exchange.

The date commemorates the establishment of the International Chess Federation in Paris on 20 July 1924. Chess players had observed International Chess Day since 1966, and the United Nations General Assembly officially proclaimed World Chess Day in 2019.

The observance promotes chess as an inclusive activity that can support education, gender equality, social inclusion and peaceful interaction among people from different cultures.

Important Facts: World Chess Day is observed on 20 July. FIDE was founded in Paris in 1924.

70. NITI Aayog Launched Roadmap to Build a USD 691 Billion Bioeconomy by 2035

NITI Aayog launched a ten-year roadmap titled “Roadmap for Building India as a Leading Bioeconomy Powerhouse by 2035.”

The roadmap aims to expand India’s bioeconomy to approximately USD 691 billion by 2035. It focuses on biotechnology, biomanufacturing, healthcare, agriculture, bioenergy, sustainable materials and innovation-driven industries.

The strategy seeks to strengthen research, entrepreneurship, skill development, financing, manufacturing infrastructure and cooperation between industry, government and academic institutions. It also supports the use of biological resources and technology to create sustainable economic growth.

Important Facts: NITI Aayog’s roadmap targets a USD 691 billion Indian bioeconomy by 2035.

71. World Brain Day Observed – 22 July 2026

World Brain Day was observed on 22 July 2026 to increase global awareness about neurological disorders and the importance of maintaining brain health. The campaign is coordinated annually by the World Federation of Neurology in collaboration with neurological societies and healthcare organisations worldwide.

The observance highlights the prevention, early diagnosis and treatment of neurological diseases such as stroke, epilepsy, dementia, Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis and migraine. It also promotes healthy lifestyles, regular physical activity, balanced nutrition and mental well-being as essential factors in maintaining brain health.

Medical institutions, neurological associations and educational organisations conducted awareness programmes, seminars and public campaigns to educate people about reducing the burden of neurological disorders.

Important Facts: World Brain Day is observed every year on 22 July. It is coordinated by the World Federation of Neurology (WFN).

72. National Flag Adoption Day Observed – 22 July 2026

India observed National Flag Adoption Day on 22 July to commemorate the adoption of the National Flag by the Constituent Assembly on 22 July 1947, a few weeks before Independence.

The Indian National Flag was designed by Pingali Venkayya. It consists of three horizontal bands of saffron, white and green with the navy-blue Ashoka Chakra containing twenty-four spokes at the centre.

The observance highlights the importance of the National Flag as a symbol of India's sovereignty, unity, democracy and constitutional values.

Important Facts: The National Flag was adopted on 22 July 1947. The Ashoka Chakra has 24 spokes. The designer of the Indian National Flag was Pingali Venkayya.

73. India Strengthened Cultural Cooperation with Southeast Asian Countries

India continued expanding cultural diplomacy through various agreements with Southeast Asian nations aimed at promoting cultural exchanges, heritage conservation, tourism, language studies and academic cooperation.

The initiatives focused on preserving historical monuments, encouraging student exchanges, organising cultural festivals and strengthening archaeological cooperation. These efforts are part of India's Act East Policy and its broader objective of enhancing people-to-people relations across the Indo-Pacific region.

The Archaeological Survey of India continued discussions regarding restoration and conservation of several heritage monuments located outside India.

Important Facts: India's Act East Policy focuses on strengthening relations with Southeast Asian countries through economic, cultural and strategic cooperation.

74. UNESCO Continued Global Heritage Conservation Initiatives

UNESCO continued multiple heritage conservation programmes during July 2026, encouraging member countries to preserve historical monuments, archaeological sites, traditional knowledge and intangible cultural heritage.

UNESCO also promoted community participation in heritage conservation, sustainable tourism and protection of endangered cultural sites. Several restoration projects supported by UNESCO were highlighted during the month.

The organisation emphasised that cultural heritage contributes significantly to education, sustainable development and intercultural dialogue.

Important Facts: UNESCO stands for United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Its headquarters are located in Paris, France.

75. National Handloom Promotion Activities Continued Across India

Various states organised programmes to promote India's handloom sector and traditional weaving communities during July 2026.

Government agencies encouraged artisans through exhibitions, skill-development workshops, marketing support and digital platforms. These initiatives aimed to preserve traditional weaving techniques while increasing domestic and international market access.

India's handloom sector remains one of the country's largest sources of rural employment after agriculture.

Important Facts: India celebrates National Handloom Day on 7 August every year to commemorate the Swadeshi Movement launched in 1905.

76. Government Expanded Digital Public Services Through e-Governance Initiatives

The Government of India continued expanding citizen-centric digital services under various e-Governance programmes during July 2026.

New digital platforms focused on improving transparency, reducing paperwork and making government services easily accessible through online portals and mobile applications. Digital identity verification, online certificates, electronic records and integrated public-service delivery remained major priorities.

The initiatives also supported Digital India, paperless governance and efficient public administration.

Important Facts: e-Governance aims to improve transparency, accountability and efficiency in government services through digital technology.

77. World Drowning Prevention Day Observed – 25 July Preparatory Awareness Activities

Ahead of World Drowning Prevention Day, awareness programmes were organised in schools, coastal communities and disaster-management institutions regarding water safety.

The programmes highlighted safe swimming practices, life-saving skills, supervision of children near water bodies and emergency rescue techniques. International organisations also encouraged governments to strengthen drowning-prevention policies.

Drowning remains one of the leading causes of accidental deaths worldwide, particularly among children.

Important Facts: World Drowning Prevention Day is officially observed on 25 July following a resolution adopted by the United Nations General Assembly.

78. International Self-Care Day Awareness Campaigns Began

Healthcare organisations initiated awareness campaigns before International Self-Care Day to encourage healthy lifestyles and preventive healthcare.

The campaigns promoted balanced nutrition, physical exercise, stress management, regular health check-ups, vaccination and responsible use of medicines.

Medical experts highlighted that preventive healthcare significantly reduces the burden of non-communicable diseases.

Important Facts: International Self-Care Day is observed on 24 July.

79. Archaeological Survey of India Continued Monument Conservation Projects

The Archaeological Survey of India accelerated restoration and conservation work at several protected monuments across the country.

The projects included structural conservation, digital documentation, archaeological research and visitor-facility improvements. Conservation efforts aimed to preserve India's rich historical and architectural heritage for future generations.

The ASI also collaborated with international organisations for selected heritage conservation projects.

Important Facts: The Archaeological Survey of India was established in 1861. It functions under the Ministry of Culture.

80. Libraries Promoted Reading and Digital Learning Initiatives

Public libraries, universities and educational institutions organised reading campaigns during July 2026 to encourage reading habits among students and young learners.

Digital library services, e-books and online academic resources continued expanding across educational institutions. Several state governments also promoted community libraries in rural areas.

The initiatives aimed to improve literacy, research and lifelong learning.

Important Facts: Digital libraries provide online access to books, journals, research papers and educational resources.

81. India Continued Promoting Artificial Intelligence in Education

Educational institutions across India expanded Artificial Intelligence-based learning platforms during July 2026.

AI tools were increasingly used for personalised learning, language translation, assessment, virtual laboratories and adaptive learning systems. Government initiatives encouraged responsible and ethical use of AI in education while ensuring data privacy and digital inclusion.

The adoption of AI is expected to improve learning outcomes and enhance access to quality education.

Important Facts: Artificial Intelligence is considered one of the key technologies driving Digital India and future education reforms.

82. National Museum Modernisation Projects Progressed

The Ministry of Culture continued modernisation projects in museums across India.

The projects included digital galleries, virtual exhibitions, QR-code-based information systems, improved conservation laboratories and enhanced visitor facilities.

The objective was to preserve cultural heritage while making museums more interactive and accessible for students, researchers and tourists.

Important Facts: Museums play an important role in preserving archaeological, artistic and cultural heritage.

83. Traditional Crafts Promotion Received Additional Support

Several government agencies announced support for traditional artisans through training, branding, export promotion and digital marketing initiatives.

The programmes aimed to preserve India's rich handicraft traditions while improving artisans' income and employment opportunities.

Special emphasis was placed on products carrying Geographical Indication (GI) status.

Important Facts: GI-tagged handicrafts help preserve regional identity and protect traditional knowledge.

84. Cultural Exchange Programmes Expanded Under International Cooperation

India continued expanding cultural exchange programmes with partner countries through educational institutions, cultural organisations and diplomatic missions.

The programmes promoted language learning, performing arts, traditional music, dance, literature and heritage conservation.

These exchanges strengthen international friendship while promoting India's cultural diplomacy.

Important Facts: The Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR) plays an important role in promoting India's cultural diplomacy worldwide.

85. Public Awareness Campaigns Promoted Sustainable Development Goals

Government departments, educational institutions and international organisations continued awareness campaigns regarding the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

The campaigns focused on quality education, gender equality, climate action, responsible consumption, clean energy, good health and sustainable cities.

Citizens were encouraged to participate through community development, environmental conservation and responsible social practices.

Important Facts: The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals consist of 17 global goals to be achieved by 2030.

86. World Drowning Prevention Day Observed – 25 July 2026

World Drowning Prevention Day was observed on 25 July 2026 following the resolution adopted by the United Nations General Assembly to highlight drowning as a major yet preventable public health issue. Governments, disaster-management authorities, educational institutions and health organisations conducted awareness programmes promoting swimming education, water safety, rescue techniques and emergency response.

The observance emphasised that drowning claims hundreds of thousands of lives every year, particularly among children and young people. It also encouraged countries to strengthen early-warning systems, improve community awareness, provide life jackets in high-risk areas and expand water-safety education.

Important Facts: World Drowning Prevention Day is observed on 25 July. The observance was proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly.

87. International Self-Care Day Observed – 24 July 2026

International Self-Care Day was observed worldwide to encourage individuals to take responsibility for their own physical and mental well-being. The campaign promoted healthy eating, regular exercise, adequate sleep, stress management, preventive healthcare and timely medical consultation.

Healthcare professionals also highlighted the importance of vaccination, responsible use of medicines and regular health check-ups in reducing lifestyle diseases. The observance supports the concept that healthy habits adopted throughout life contribute to improved quality of life and lower healthcare costs.

Important Facts: International Self-Care Day is observed on 24 July. It promotes preventive healthcare and healthy lifestyles.

88. Income Tax Day Preparations Highlighted Tax Awareness

Ahead of Income Tax Day, awareness programmes were organised to educate taxpayers about voluntary tax compliance, digital filing systems and taxpayer services.

The Income Tax Department continued encouraging the use of online income-tax return filing, faceless assessment, digital grievance redressal and taxpayer-friendly services. These initiatives aim to improve transparency, simplify compliance and increase voluntary participation in the taxation system.

Important Facts: Income Tax Day in India is observed on 24 July to commemorate the introduction of income tax in 1860.

89. India Continued Promoting Digital Public Infrastructure

Government departments continued expanding Digital Public Infrastructure through platforms supporting digital identity, payments, healthcare, education and governance.

India's Digital Public Infrastructure model attracted international attention because of systems such as Aadhaar, Unified Payments Interface, DigiLocker and Digital Health Mission. Several countries continued discussions with India regarding cooperation in digital governance and technology-enabled public services.

The initiatives strengthened India's position as a global leader in digital governance and public-service innovation.

Important Facts: UPI, Aadhaar and DigiLocker are major components of India's Digital Public Infrastructure.

90. Heritage Conservation Projects Expanded Across India

The Ministry of Culture and the Archaeological Survey of India continued conservation and restoration work at protected monuments and archaeological sites.

Projects focused on structural preservation, scientific conservation, digital documentation, visitor management and sustainable tourism. Restoration work was also undertaken in partnership with state governments, academic institutions and international organisations where appropriate.

The objective was to preserve India's rich archaeological heritage while improving public awareness and tourism infrastructure.

Important Facts: The Archaeological Survey of India functions under the Ministry of Culture and is responsible for the protection of nationally important monuments.

91. Artificial Intelligence Continued to Transform Public Services

Artificial Intelligence continued to be integrated into governance, healthcare, education, agriculture and citizen services during July 2026.

Government agencies explored AI applications in document processing, language translation, predictive analytics, healthcare diagnostics, agricultural advisory systems and smart-city management. The emphasis remained on ethical AI, data security and inclusive digital transformation.

India also continued strengthening international cooperation in responsible Artificial Intelligence development.

Important Facts: Artificial Intelligence is considered one of the priority technologies under India's digital transformation initiatives.

92. Cultural Festivals Promoted India's Traditional Heritage

Several states organised cultural festivals showcasing traditional dance, folk music, handicrafts, cuisine and regional literature.

These festivals encouraged tourism, supported local artisans and promoted cultural preservation. Educational institutions also organised exhibitions and competitions highlighting India's cultural diversity and intangible heritage.

The programmes reflected India's continued efforts to preserve traditional knowledge while encouraging cultural exchange.

Important Facts: India has one of the world's richest traditions of intangible cultural heritage, including music, dance, theatre, crafts and oral traditions.

93. Library Digitisation and Knowledge Access Continued to Expand

Universities, public libraries and research institutions continued digitising books, manuscripts and archival records to improve public access.

Digital libraries allow students, teachers and researchers to access educational material online while preserving valuable historical documents. Government initiatives also promoted multilingual digital resources and open educational content.

The expansion of digital libraries supports lifelong learning and research across India.

Important Facts: Digital libraries improve access to educational resources while preserving rare manuscripts and documents.

94. Skill Development Initiatives Strengthened Employability

Various government departments and educational institutions continued organising skill-development programmes in collaboration with industries.

The initiatives focused on Artificial Intelligence, robotics, data analytics, electronics, renewable energy, healthcare and entrepreneurship. Students and young professionals received opportunities for internships, certification programmes and industry-oriented training.

The programmes support India's objective of developing a future-ready workforce.

Important Facts: Skill development remains a major national priority under various government initiatives aimed at improving employment opportunities.

95. Sustainable Tourism Promotion Continued Across India

Tourism authorities promoted responsible and sustainable tourism through eco-tourism, heritage tourism, wellness tourism and rural tourism initiatives.

Campaigns encouraged tourists to protect cultural heritage, reduce plastic waste, conserve biodiversity and support local communities. Digital campaigns also promoted lesser-known tourist destinations across the country.

Sustainable tourism contributes to environmental conservation while generating employment and economic growth.

Important Facts: Sustainable tourism aims to balance economic development with environmental protection and cultural preservation.

96. Traditional Handicrafts Received Export Promotion Support

Government agencies continued supporting artisans through export promotion, branding, digital marketing and participation in international exhibitions.

Special emphasis was placed on handicrafts carrying Geographical Indication recognition, enabling traditional artisans to receive better market opportunities and legal protection against imitation.

The initiatives also encouraged younger generations to continue traditional crafts.

Important Facts: Geographical Indication protection helps preserve traditional craftsmanship and regional identity.

97. Environmental Awareness Campaigns Encouraged Responsible Living

Educational institutions, non-governmental organisations and environmental groups organised awareness campaigns promoting waste reduction, tree plantation, water conservation and responsible consumption.

Citizens were encouraged to adopt environmentally friendly practices such as recycling, reducing single-use plastics and conserving natural resources.

These campaigns supported India's commitments towards sustainable development and climate action.

Important Facts: Environmental conservation is closely linked with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

98. India Continued Expanding International Academic Cooperation

Indian universities strengthened collaboration with foreign institutions through student exchanges, joint research projects, faculty development programmes and academic partnerships.

The collaborations aimed to improve research quality, innovation, global exposure and higher-education standards. Areas of cooperation included science, technology, medicine, engineering, humanities and social sciences.

These partnerships also supported the objectives of the National Education Policy.

Important Facts: International academic collaboration promotes research excellence and global knowledge sharing.

99. Innovation and Startup Ecosystem Continued to Grow

Startup incubators, innovation centres and entrepreneurship development organisations continued supporting young innovators across the country.

Mentorship programmes, funding opportunities, startup competitions and technology incubation centres encouraged innovation in sectors such as healthcare, agriculture, education, clean energy and financial technology.

The continued expansion of India's startup ecosystem contributed to employment generation and technological advancement.

Important Facts: India remains one of the world's largest startup ecosystems.

100. Public Institutions Strengthened Citizen-Centric Governance

Government departments continued implementing reforms focused on transparency, accountability and efficient public-service delivery.

Digital platforms, grievance-redressal mechanisms, online documentation and integrated citizen-service portals were expanded to improve governance. These reforms aimed to reduce administrative delays while increasing accessibility and convenience for citizens.

The initiatives reflected India's continued emphasis on technology-driven governance and improved public administration.

Important Facts: Citizen-centric governance focuses on transparency, accessibility, accountability and efficient delivery of public services.

101. World Nature Conservation Day Observed – 28 July 2026

World Nature Conservation Day was observed on 28 July 2026 to encourage the conservation of natural resources and biodiversity. Governments, educational institutions and environmental organisations organised awareness programmes on forest conservation, wildlife protection, water conservation, sustainable resource use and climate resilience.

The observance highlighted the importance of balancing economic development with environmental protection and encouraged citizens to adopt sustainable lifestyles, reduce pollution and support ecosystem restoration.

Important Facts: World Nature Conservation Day is observed on 28 July. It promotes biodiversity conservation and sustainable use of natural resources.

102. World Hepatitis Day Observed – 28 July 2026

World Hepatitis Day was observed globally to spread awareness about viral hepatitis and encourage prevention, early diagnosis and treatment.

The day commemorates the birth anniversary of Dr. Baruch Samuel Blumberg, who discovered the Hepatitis B virus and developed the first Hepatitis B vaccine. Health organisations organised screening programmes, vaccination drives and awareness campaigns to support the global goal of eliminating viral hepatitis as a public-health threat.

Important Facts: World Hepatitis Day is observed on 28 July. It honours Dr. Baruch Blumberg, Nobel Prize winner and discoverer of the Hepatitis B virus.

103. International Tiger Day Observed – 29 July 2026

International Tiger Day was observed to raise awareness about tiger conservation and the protection of natural habitats. Wildlife organisations highlighted the importance of anti-poaching measures, habitat restoration, scientific monitoring and community participation in conserving tiger populations.

India continued to be home to the world's largest wild tiger population and remained a global leader in tiger conservation through initiatives such as Project Tiger and the National Tiger Conservation Authority.

Important Facts: International Tiger Day is observed on 29 July. Project Tiger was launched in 1973, and the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) oversees tiger conservation in India.

104. UNESCO Continued to Promote World Heritage Conservation

During the final week of July 2026, UNESCO continued encouraging member countries to strengthen the conservation of World Heritage Sites, archaeological monuments and intangible cultural heritage.

The organisation promoted international cooperation in restoration, documentation, disaster-risk management and sustainable tourism. Member countries also exchanged knowledge regarding the preservation of historical monuments and traditional cultural practices.

Important Facts: UNESCO headquarters are in Paris, France. The World Heritage Convention was adopted in 1972.

105. Government Strengthened Digital Governance and Citizen Services

Government departments continued expanding digital governance through integrated online public-service platforms.

The initiatives focused on reducing paperwork, improving transparency, strengthening grievance redressal, promoting paperless administration and making government services more accessible through digital technologies.

The expansion of Digital Public Infrastructure remained a major component of India's governance reforms.

Important Facts: Digital governance aims to provide transparent, efficient and citizen-friendly public services through technology.

106. Skill Development and Innovation Programmes Expanded

Educational institutions, industries and government agencies continued launching skill-development initiatives to improve employability.

Special emphasis was placed on Artificial Intelligence, robotics, cybersecurity, cloud computing, renewable energy, healthcare technologies and entrepreneurship. Training programmes also encouraged industry–academia collaboration to prepare students for future employment opportunities.

Important Facts: Skill development supports India's objective of building a future-ready workforce and promoting innovation-driven economic growth.

107. Sustainable Development Goal Awareness Campaigns Continued

Various organisations conducted programmes promoting the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

The campaigns focused on quality education, gender equality, climate action, responsible consumption, clean energy, health, innovation and sustainable cities. Educational institutions encouraged students to participate in community service, environmental conservation and social awareness programmes.

Important Facts: The 17 Sustainable Development Goals were adopted by the United Nations in 2015 with a target year of 2030.

108. Indian Museums and Cultural Institutions Expanded Digital Access

Museums and cultural institutions continued introducing digital exhibitions, virtual tours, multilingual information systems and online educational resources.

The initiatives aimed to improve public access to historical collections, archaeological artefacts and cultural heritage while encouraging research, education and tourism.

Digital documentation also supports the long-term preservation of valuable historical collections.

Important Facts: Digital museums improve accessibility while protecting historical artefacts and cultural heritage.

109. Environmental Campaigns Promoted Plastic-Free and Sustainable Living

Government departments, schools, colleges and environmental organisations continued awareness campaigns encouraging responsible waste management, recycling, tree plantation, water conservation and reduction of single-use plastics.

The campaigns encouraged citizens to adopt environmentally friendly habits and contribute to India's environmental sustainability goals.

Important Facts: Reducing plastic pollution contributes to biodiversity conservation, cleaner ecosystems and sustainable development.

110. July 2026 Concluded with Continued Focus on Innovation, Sustainability and Cultural Heritage

The final days of July 2026 reflected India's continued emphasis on digital transformation, environmental conservation, cultural preservation, scientific research, education, skill development and international cooperation.

Government institutions, international organisations, educational bodies and civil society continued working together to promote sustainable development, technological advancement, public welfare and global partnerships. These developments formed an important part of the miscellaneous current affairs of July 2026 and are relevant for competitive examinations covering national and international general awareness.

Important Facts: July 2026 witnessed important developments in digital governance, heritage conservation, environmental protection, education, international cooperation and public administration.

QUICK REVISION – JULY 2026 MISCELLANEOUS CURRENT AFFAIRS

Important Days

• 1 July – National Doctors' Day
• 1 July – GST Day
• 1 July – Chartered Accountants' Day
• 1 July – National Postal Worker Day
• 1 July – International Joke Day
• 2 July – World UFO Day
• 2 July – World Sports Journalists Day
• 3 July – International Plastic Bag Free Day
• 4 July – International Day of Cooperatives
• 6 July – World Zoonoses Day
• 7 July – World Kiswahili Language Day
• 7 July – Global Forgiveness Day
• 11 July – World Population Day
• 12 July – Malala Day
• 12 July – International Day of Combating Sand and Dust Storms
• 15 July – World Youth Skills Day
• 17 July – Day of International Criminal Justice
• 18 July – Nelson Mandela International Day
• 20 July – International Moon Day
• 20 July – World Chess Day
• 22 July – National Flag Adoption Day
• 22 July – World Brain Day
• 24 July – International Self-Care Day
• 25 July – World Drowning Prevention Day
• 28 July – World Nature Conservation Day
• 28 July – World Hepatitis Day
• 29 July – International Tiger Day

Important Awards and Honours

• Narendra Modi – Bintang Adipurna (Indonesia)
• Narendra Modi – Guardian of the Blue Horizon (Seychelles)
• Sunil Bharti Mittal – USISPF Leadership Award
• Nita Ambani – Fortune India Most Powerful Women Honour
• Gujarat – Agriculture Leadership Award 2026
• Praveen Shekhar and Barkha Subba – Whitley Award (Green Oscar)

Important Appointments

• Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit – Vice Chief of the Air Staff
• Bijay Kumar Mohanty – Additional Charge as CMD, IREDA
• Alok Kumar Mittal – DG, BPR&D
• Amit Garg – Director, NCRB
• Sujeet Pandey – Director, SVPNPA
• Dilip Asbe – SWIFT Supervisory Board
• Leander Paes – Player Ambassador, Asian Tennis Federation

Important Reports and Indexes

• Global Passport Index 2026
• Global Liveability Index 2026
• Investment Friendliness Index 2026
• Digital Threat Report 2025–26
• World Intangible Investment Report 2026
• SDG National Indicator Framework Progress Report 2026
• Roadmap for Building India as a Leading Bioeconomy Powerhouse by 2035
• Strategic Roadmap for Making Ayurveda Global

Important GI and Heritage Developments

• Eight new GI registrations for Himachal Pradesh
• Twenty-three new GI registrations for West Bengal
• Unjha Cumin and Unjha Fennel received GI Tags
• UNESCO Heritage recognition for Jestha Varna Mahavihar, Nepal
• Australia announced the return of three Indian antiquities

Important Organisations in News

• UNESCO
• NITI Aayog
• MoSPI
• ICAI
• NPCI
• SWIFT
• Global Biofuel Alliance
• Wildlife Institute of India
• IREDA
• Archaeological Survey of India

Important Personalities

• Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy
• Louis Pasteur
• Malala Yousafzai
• Nelson Mandela
• Neil Armstrong
• Sunil Bharti Mittal
• Nita Ambani
• Leander Paes
• Raghuram Rajan
• Raj Chetty
• S. Janaki
• Sir Garfield Sobers
• Puviyarasu
• Moozhikkal Pankajakshi

Important Miscellaneous Highlights

• Digital India completed 11 years.
• India recorded its best-ever performance at the International Physics Olympiad with five gold medals.
• Harshvardhan GB became India's 97th Chess Grandmaster.
• Aswath S became India's 98th Chess Grandmaster.
• India announced its first Centre for High-Altitude Medicine.
• Centre of Excellence on Human–Wildlife Conflict inaugurated in Coimbatore.
• White Rabbit Technology-based Indian Standard Time Network launched.
• India's first trial Index of Services Production released.
• India's bioeconomy roadmap targets USD 691 billion by 2035.